Which GEOINT target type involves systematic collection over a broad area?

The identified GEOINT target type that involves systematic collection over a broad area is referred to as Broad Area Search (BAS). This approach is essential in scenarios where the objective is to gather intelligence from a larger geographical region rather than focusing on specific points or localized areas.

BAS aims to detect and characterize objects or features within extensive terrain, enabling analysts to assess the situation comprehensively. This is crucial in military operations where understanding the broader context and identifying patterns or changes across wide areas can provide significant tactical advantages and inform strategic decision-making.

This method contrasts with other target types such as Point, which focuses on specific coordinates or features; Directed Search Area (DSA), which typically involves more targeted searches based on specific intelligence requirements; and Lines of communication, which are more about understanding and analyzing transport routes rather than systematically searching broader expanses. BAS is particularly valuable when initial intelligence is sparse or when the objective is to establish a baseline understanding of a wide area’s conditions.